ISIHLUNGI SAMAFUTHA

Amaloli ahlanganisiwe, aziwa nangokuthi ama-articulated haulers noma amaloli alahlayo, izimoto ezisindayo eziklanyelwe ukuthutha izinto eziningi ezisetshenziswayo ezindaweni ezimazombezombe. Le mishini enemisebenzi eminingi isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana nezokwakha, ezezimayini nezamahlathi. Ngokuklama kwawo okuyingqayizivele namandla, amaloli acacisiwe abe yisibonelo sokusebenza kahle nokuguquguquka emkhakheni wezokuthutha.

Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zeloli elicacisiwe i-chassis yalo ecacile, enezigaba ezimbili ezixhunywe ngokuhlanganyela okujikelezayo. Leli hlangano livumela izingxenye zangaphambili nezangemuva zeloli ukuthi zihambe ngokuzimela, zinikeze ukuguquguquka okukhethekile nokuzinza. Ikhono lokukhuluma livumela lawa maloli ukuthi akwazi ukudlula ezindaweni ezimpintshana, ezindaweni ezingalingani, nama-gradient aphakeme angaba inselele noma angenzeki kwezinye izinhlobo zezimoto.

Amaloli akhulumayo aziwa ngomthamo wawo oyingqayizivele wokudonsa. Akhelwe ukusingatha imithwalo esindayo, lawa maloli ngokuvamile angathwala phakathi kwamathani angu-25 kuya kwangu-50 wezinto zokwakha, kuye ngosayizi nokumiswa kwawo. Ingxenye engemuva yeloli, eyaziwa ngokuthi umzimba wokulahla imfucumfucu, isetshenziswa ngamanzi futhi ingaphakanyiswa futhi itshekiswe ukuze kwehlise izinto. Lesi sici sokulahla senza amaloli ashiwo ukuthi alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukulahlwa njalo nangempumelelo kwezinto ezinkulu njengenhlabathi, amatshe, amatshe, nokunye ukwakhiwa noma imfucumfucu yezimayini.

Ukusebenza kahle kwamaloli acacisiwe kudlulela ngalé kwamakhono awo okudonsa. Le mishini inikwa amandla yizinjini ezinkulu zikadizili eziletha amanani amakhulu wetorque, ezivumela ukuthi zikhuphuke ezindaweni eziphakeme futhi zisheshise ngokushesha, ngisho noma zigcwele ngokugcwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokuthutha kulawa maloli ziqinisekisa ukushintshwa kwamagiya abushelelezi futhi zikhulisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli, zehlise izindleko zokusebenza futhi zinciphise umthelela wendawo.

Sengiphetha, amaloli acacisiwe ayisibonelo sokusebenza kahle nokuguquguquka emkhakheni wezokuthutha. Ngekhono layo lokukhuluma, umthamo okhethekile wokudonsa, amandla angaphandle komgwaqo, nezici zokuphepha, le mishini isibaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana nezokwakha, ezezimayini nezamahlathi. Idizayini yabo eqinile kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bubenza bakwazi ukukhetha ukuthutha ngempumelelo imithwalo esindayo ezindaweni eziyinselele, ekugcineni kube nesandla ekwandeni kokukhiqiza nasekungabini kwezindleko kumabhizinisi emhlabeni wonke.