Umehluko phakathi kwesihlungi sikadizili nesihlungi sikaphethiloli:
Isakhiwo sesihlungi sikadizili sicishe sifane naleso sesihlungi sikawoyela, futhi kunezinhlobo ezimbili: ezishintshwayo kanye ne-spin-on. Kodwa-ke, ingcindezi yokusebenza kwayo kanye nezidingo zokumelana nezinga lokushisa likawoyela ziphansi kakhulu kunezihlungi zikawoyela, futhi izidingo zokuhlunga ziphakeme kakhulu kunezihlungi zikawoyela. Izihlungi zikadizili kakhulu zenziwe ngephepha lokuhlunga, kanti ezinye zenziwe ngezinto ezizwakalayo noma ze-polymer.
Izihlungi zikadizili zingahlukaniswa zibe izihlukanisi zamanzi edizili nezihlungi ezinhle zikadizili. Umsebenzi obalulekile wesihlukanisi samanzi samafutha ukuhlukanisa amanzi kumafutha edizili. Ukuba khona kwamanzi kuyingozi kakhulu ohlelweni lokuphakelwa kukaphethiloli lwenjini kadizili. Ukugqwala, ukuguga, nokunamathela kuyokwenza kube kubi nakakhulu inqubo yokuvutha kwenjini kadizili. Ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwesibabule sikadizili waseShayina, izosabela ngisho namanzi ukuze yakhe i-sulfuric acid ngesikhathi sokusha ukuze idle izingxenye zenjini. Indlela yendabuko yokukhipha amanzi ngokuyinhloko i-sedimentation, ngokusebenzisa isakhiwo sefaneli. Izinjini ezinokukhishwa okungaphezulu kuka-3% zibeka phambili izidingo eziphakeme zokuhlukaniswa kwamanzi, futhi izidingo eziphezulu zidinga ukusetshenziswa komshini wokuhlunga osebenza kahle kakhulu. Isihlungi esihle se-diesel sisetshenziselwa ukuhlunga izinhlayiya ezinhle kuwoyela we-diesel. Izinjini zikadizili ezinokukhishwa okungaphezulu kwezinga lesi-3 ezweni lami zihloswe kakhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kokuhlunga kwezinhlayiya ze-3-5 micron.
Kukhona uhlobo lwe-carburetor kanye nohlobo lwe-EFI lwesihlungi sikaphethiloli. Injini ye-Carburettor kaphethiloli, isihlungi sikaphethiloli sitholakala ohlangothini lokungena lwephampu kawoyela, futhi ingcindezi yokusebenza iphansi. Ngokuvamile sebenzisa igobolondo lenayiloni. Isihlungi sikaphethiloli senjini ye-EFI sitholakala ohlangothini lokuphuma lwepompo likawoyela, futhi ingcindezi yokusebenza iphezulu. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa i-casing yensimbi. Iphepha lokuhlunga lisetshenziswa kakhulu ezintweni zokuhlunga zikaphethiloli, indwangu yenayiloni nezinto ze-polymer nazo zisetshenziswa. Ngenxa yokuthi izinjini zikaphethiloli nezinjini zikadizili zinezindlela ezihlukene zokuvutha, izidingo eziphelele azikho ezinonya njengezihlungi zikadizili, ngakho intengo ishibhile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-19-2022
