Isivuni esidibanisayo, esidla ngokubizwa ngokuba yinhlanganisela, ngumatshini wokulima oguquguqukayo osetyenziselwa ukuvuna izityalo eziziinkozo ezifana nengqolowa, umbona, kunye neembotyi zesoya. Idibanisa imisebenzi yokuvuna eyahlukeneyo eyahlukeneyo ibe yinkqubo enye ezenzekelayo. Igama elithi "dibanisa" lisuka kwisenzi "ukudibanisa," iqaqambisa amandla ayo okwenza imisebenzi emininzi ngaxeshanye kwipasi enye.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-combined harvester kukukwazi ukugqibezela inkqubo yokuvuna ngokukhawuleza. Aba matshini banokugubungela imimandla emikhulu yomhlaba weefama ngexesha elifutshane, beshiya izityalo ezincinci ngasemva. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kubaluleke kakhulu xa ixesha libalulekile, njengoko abalimi kufuneka bavune izityalo zabo ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela ilahleko yesivuno okanye umonakalo obangelwa yimozulu embi.
Isivuni esidibanisayo sikwanciphisa kakhulu isidingo somsebenzi wezandla. Ngaphambili, ukuvuna izilimo kwakufuna umsebenzi onzima, amafama ayeqesha abasebenzi abaninzi ukuze bachole ngesandla. Ngokudibanisa, abasebenzi abambalwa bayafuneka, njengoko umatshini uphatha ubuninzi bomsebenzi. Oku akuthoba nje iindleko zabasebenzi kodwa konyusa isantya kunye nokuchaneka kwenkqubo yokuvuna.
Ngaphezu koko, itekhnoloji edityaniswe kwizivuni zale mihla ezidityanisiweyo ziye zaphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kwazo. Iimodeli ezininzi ngoku ziza neenkqubo zeGPS zokukhangela, ezivumela amafama ukuba acwangcise iindlela ezithile ukuze umatshini azilandele. Olu phawu aluphuculi nje ukuchaneka kuphela kodwa lukwanciphisa ukumoshwa kwezityalo ngokuqinisekisa ukugutyungelwa ngokucokisekileyo kwentsimi. Ukongeza, izinzwa eziphambili kunye nabahloli kwaba matshini benza ukuba kubekwe iliso ngexesha lokwenyani lesivuno sesityalo, amanqanaba okufuma, kunye nenye idatha ebalulekileyo. Olu lwazi lunokuhlalutywa ukuze kuphuculwe iindlela zokulima, ekugqibeleni kukhokelele kwisivuno esiphezulu kunye nokuncipha kwenkunkuma.
Ukuqukumbela, abavuni abadityanisiweyo bawuguqule umhlaba wezolimo kwaye banyusa kakhulu imveliso. Ukukwazi kwabo ukudibanisa imisebenzi yokuvuna emininzi ibe yipasi enye, ukusebenza kakuhle kwabo, amandla okugcina abasebenzi, kunye nenkqubela phambili yobuchwepheshe kubenza babaluleke kakhulu kulimo lwangoku. Ngokwamkela nokusebenzisa aba matshini banamandla, amafama anokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezolimo, anciphise inkcitho, aze ekugqibeleni abe negalelo kukhuseleko lokutya ehlabathini. Isivuni esidibanisayo asilotyalo-mali oluthembisayo kuphela kumafama kodwa sikwaluphawu olumangalisayo lwenkqubela phambili yobuchwepheshe kwicandelo lezolimo.
IZIXHOBO | IMINYAKA | ISIXHOBO UHLOBO | IINKETHO ZEZIXHOBO | ISIHLUNGI ENTJINI | UKHETHO LWENJINI |
Inani leMveliso | BZL--ZX | |
Ubungakanani bebhokisi yangaphakathi | CM | |
Ubungakanani bebhokisi yangaphandle | CM | |
Ubunzima betyala lonke | KG | |
CTN (QTY) | PCS |