ISIHLUZO SE-OLI

Iilori ezidityanisiweyo, ezikwaziwa ngokuba ziilori ezichaziweyo okanye iilori zokulahla, zizithuthi ezinomthwalo onzima ezenzelwe ukuthutha izinto ezininzi kwiindawo ezimagqagala. Aba matshini basebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo basetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso efana neyokwakha, imigodi namahlathi. Ngoyilo lwazo olukhethekileyo kunye nobuchule, iilori ezichazweyo ziye zaba ngumfanekiso wobuchule kunye nokuguquguquka kwicandelo lezothutho.

Enye yeempawu eziphambili zelori ecacileyo yi-chassis yayo ecacileyo, equka amacandelo amabini adityaniswe yi-joint pivoting. Olu luhlu luvumela amacandelo angaphambili nasemva kwelori ukuba ahambe ngokuzimeleyo, anike ukuguqulwa okukhethekileyo kunye nokuzinza. Ukukwazi ukuthetha kuvumela ezi lori ukuba zihambe kwiindawo ezixineneyo, iindawo ezingalinganiyo, kunye nemithambeka engumnqantsa enokuthi ibe ngumngeni okanye ingenzeki kwezinye iindidi zezithuthi.

Iilori ezidityanisiweyo zaziwa ngomthamo wazo okhethekileyo wokurhuqa. Yakhelwe ukujongana nemithwalo enzima, ezi lori zinokuthwala phakathi kwe-25 ukuya kwi-50 yeetoni zemathiriyeli, ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bazo kunye nokwakheka. Icandelo elingasemva elorini, elaziwa ngokuba ngumzimba wokulahla inkunkuma, lisebenza ngoxinzelelo lwehydraulic kwaye linokunyuswa kwaye lithambekele ukothula izixhobo. Olu phawu lokulahla lwenza iilori ezichaziweyo zilungele usetyenziso olufuna ukulahlwa rhoqo nangokufanelekileyo kwemathiriyeli emikhulu njengomhlaba, igrabile, amatye, kunye nolunye udaka lolwakhiwo okanye imigodi.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kweelori ezichaziweyo kudlulela ngaphaya kobuchule bazo bokuthuthwa. Aba matshini banikwa amandla ziinjini ezinkulu zedizili ezihambisa isixa esikhulu setorque, ebavumela ukuba banyuke iminqantsa kwaye bakhawuleze ngokukhawuleza, nokuba balayishwe ngokupheleleyo. Ngaphaya koko, iinkqubo eziphucukileyo zothumelo kwezi lori ziqinisekisa ukutshintsha kwegiya kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha, ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.

Ukuqukumbela, iilori ezichaziweyo ziyi-epitome yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuguquguquka kwicandelo lezothutho. Ngenxa yobuchule babo bokucacisa, umthamo okhethekileyo wokutsala, amandla angaphandle kwendlela, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko, aba matshini baye baba yimfuneko kumashishini afana nelokwakha, imigodi namahlathi. Uyilo lwabo olomeleleyo kunye neetekhnoloji eziphucukileyo zibenza bakwazi ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo ukuthutha imithwalo enzima kwiindawo ezinomngeni, ekugqibeleni babe negalelo ekwandeni kwemveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela.