Umahluko phakathi kwesihluzo se-diesel kunye nesihluzo sepetroli:
Ubume besihluzo se-diesel buphantse bufana neso sihluzo se-oyile, kwaye kukho iindidi ezimbini: ezitshintshiweyo kunye ne-spin-on. Nangona kunjalo, uxinzelelo lokusebenza kunye neemfuno zokumelana nobushushu be-oyile ziphantsi kakhulu kunezo zihluzo zeoyile, kwaye iimfuno zokucoca ziphezulu kakhulu kunezo zihluzo zeoyile. Izihluzi zedizili ubukhulu becala zenziwe ngephepha lokucoca, kwaye ezinye zenziwe ngezinto ezizivayo okanye zepolymer.
Izihluzi zedizili zinokohlulwa zibe zizahluli zamanzi edizili kunye nezihluzo zedizili. Umsebenzi obalulekileyo we-oil-water separator kukwahlula amanzi kwioli ye-diesel. Ubukho bamanzi buyingozi kakhulu kwinkqubo yonikezelo lwamafutha enjini yedizili. Ukonakala, ukuguga, kunye nokuncamathela kuya kuyenza mandundu ngakumbi inkqubo yokutsha kwenjini yedizili. Ngenxa yesiqulatho esiphezulu sesulfure yedizili yaseTshayina, iya kuthi ide isebenze namanzi ukuze yenze iasidi yesulfuric ngexesha lokutsha ukuze idle iindawo zenjini. Indlela yemveli yokususa amanzi ngokuyininzi i-sedimentation, ngokusebenzisa isakhiwo se-funnel. Iinjini ezinokukhutshwa okungaphezulu kwe-3% zibeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zokwahlula amanzi, kwaye iimfuno eziphezulu zifuna ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yeendaba yokucoca ephezulu. Isihluzo esihle se-diesel sisetyenziselwa ukuhluza amasuntswana acolekileyo kwioli ye-diesel. Iinjini zedizili ezinokukhutshwa ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lesi-3 kwilizwe lam zijolise ikakhulu ekusebenzeni kakuhle kokucoca kwe-3-5 micron particles.
Kukho uhlobo lwe-carburetor kunye nohlobo lwe-EFI yesihluzo sepetroli. Injini yepetroli yeCarburettor, isihluzi sepetroli sikwicala lokungena lepompa yeoli, kwaye uxinzelelo lokusebenza luphantsi. Ngokuqhelekileyo sebenzisa iqokobhe lenayiloni. I-petroli filter ye-injini ye-EFI ifumaneka kwicala lokuphuma lepompo yeoli, kwaye uxinzelelo olusebenzayo luphezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-casing yensimbi isetyenziswa. Iphepha lokucoca lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto zokucoca ipetroli, ilaphu lenayiloni kunye nemathiriyeli yepolymer nazo ziyasetyenziswa. Ngenxa yokuba iinjini zepetroli kunye neenjini zedizili zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutsha, iimfuno zizonke azikho rhabaxa njengezihluzo zedizili, ngoko ke ixabiso lincinci.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-19-2022
