Isihluzi samanzi se-Diesel Fuel isahluli samanzi

IiNjini zeDizili ezinoMsebenzi oMnzi: Isishwankathelo esiBanzi

Iinjini ze-diesel ezinobunzima zizixhobo ezinamandla ezibonelela ngokusebenza okuthembekileyo nokusebenzayo. Kweli nqaku, siza kubonelela ngombono obanzi weenjini zedizili ezinzima, kubandakanywa ukuyila kwazo, izicelo, iingenelo, kunye nokungalunganga.Uyilo:Iinjini zedizili ezinomsebenzi onzima zenzelwe ukuphatha imithwalo enzima kunye nokubonelela ngamandla athembekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi. izicelo. Ezi njini zineendawo ezinkulu zokufuduswa, izinto ezibaluleke ngakumbi, kunye nolwakhiwo olomeleleyo lokumelana namanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo kunye nobushushu. Ngokuqhelekileyo ziyilwe ngoluhlu oluphantsi lwe-rpm yokusebenza kuqoqosho oluphuculweyo lwamafutha kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.Izicelo:Iinjini zedizili ezinobunzima obunzima ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizithuthi zorhwebo, ezifana neelori, iibhasi, kunye nezixhobo ezinzima. Zikwasetyenziswa kwiinqanawa zaselwandle, kwimizila kaloliwe, nakwijenereyitha zombane. Ezi njini zibonelela ngetorque ephezulu kunye namandla, zizenza zilungele ukuthuthwa kwemithwalo enzima kumgama omde kunye noomatshini abanamandla kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Izinto eziluncedo:1. Ukomelela okuPhezulu: Iinjini zedizili ezinomsebenzi onzima ziyilelwe ukuba zomelele kwaye zihlale ixesha elide. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nosetyenziso olunzima, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kunye neemeko zemozulu ezimandundu.2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha: I-diesel fuel ine-energy ephezulu xa kuthelekiswa ne-petroli, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zepetroli.3. I-Torque ephezulu kunye namandla: Iinjini ze-diesel ezinzima zibonelela ngamanqanaba aphezulu e-torque kunye namandla, okwenza ukuba zilungele imithwalo enzima kunye nemingeni enzima.4. Ulungiso oluphantsi: Iinjini zedizili zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kuneenjini zepetroli ngenxa yolwakhiwo lwazo olumagingxigingxi kunye neendawo ezimbalwa ezihambayo.Izinto ezingalunganga:1. Izinto ezikhutshwayo: Iinjini zedizili ezinomsebenzi onzima zivelisa i-particle eninzi kunye nenitrogen oxides (NOx) xa kuthelekiswa neenjini zepetroli. Oku kunegalelo kungcoliseko lomoya kwaye kunokuchaphazela impilo yabantu.2. Ingxolo: Iinjini zedizili zivelisa ingxolo engaphezulu kuneenjini zepetroli ngenxa yenkqubo yazo yoxinzelelo lomlilo.3. Iindleko zokuqala: Ii-injini zedizili ezinomsebenzi onzima zidla ngokubiza kakhulu ukuthenga kuneenjini zepetroli.Isiphelo:Iinjini zedizili ezinomsebenzi onzima ngoomatshini abanamandla ababonelela ngokusebenza okuthembekileyo nokusebenzayo kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Uyilo lwabo olunqabileyo, i-torque ephezulu kunye namandla, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha, kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi kubenza babe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiimoto zorhwebo kunye nezixhobo ezinzima. Nangona kunjalo, zikwanazo ezinye izinto ezingeloncedo, ezinje ngokukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo kunye nengxolo, ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Lilonke, iinjini zedizili ezinomsebenzi onzima ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yamashishini amaninzi kwaye ziya kuqhubeka ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhobiseni uqoqosho lwehlabathi.