Diesel engines imhando yeinjini yekupisa yemukati inoshandisa compression ignition kugadzira simba. Kusiyana neinjini dzepeturu dzinoshandisa spark kuti dzitungidze mafuta, injini dzedhiziri dzinomanikidza mhepo mucylinder, iyo inoipisa uye inobatidza mafuta akapfapfaidzwa zvakananga muhumburumbira. Izvi zvinoguma nekupisa kwakazara kwemafuta, zvichiita kuti injini dzedhiziri dzishande uye dzine simba kupfuura injini dzepeturu.
Injini dzedhiziri dzinoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemotokari nemichina, kusanganisira mota, marori, mabhazi, mabhoti, uye zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri. Iwo anonyanya kufarirwa mune zvinorema-basa zvikumbiro senge marori akareba-refu nemidziyo yekuvaka nekuda kwekukwira kwazvo torque kubuda, kusimba, uye kuvimbika.
Diesel injini dzinozivikanwawo nekushanda kwemafuta. Vanoshandisa peturu shoma pane injini dzepeturu pachiyero chakafanana chekubuda kwesimba, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo isingadhuri kune avo vanotyaira madaro marefu kana kushandisa mota dzavo kubasa.
Chimwe chezvipingamupinyi zveinjini dzedhiziri ndiko kuburitsa kwadzo kwakakwira kwenitrogen oxides (NOx) uye particulate matter (PM). Nekudaro, kufambira mberi kweinjini tekinoroji uye emission control masisitimu zvakaderedza zvakanyanya kuburitswa uku mumakore. Mazhinji emazuva ano injini dzedhiziri dzinoshandisa epamberi majekiseni emafuta uye zvigadziriso zvepashure zvakadai sedhiziri mafirita mafirita uye inosarudzika inoderedza kuderedzwa kuti iwedzere kudzikisira nharaunda.
Pamusoro pekushandisa kwavo mumotokari nemuchina, injini dzedhiziri dzinowanzo shandiswa kugadzira majenareta uye zvimwe zvinomira. Idzi injini dzinowanzova dzakakura uye dzine simba guru rinobuda kupfuura mamwe mafoni.
Pakazere, injini dzedhiziri dzinopa simba, rinoshanda, uye rakavimbika sarudzo yesimba kune rakasiyana siyana rekushandisa. Vanoenderera mberi nekushanduka uye kuvandudza maererano nekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze uye kushanda zvakanaka, zvichiita kuti vave chikamu chakakosha chemazuva ano chekufambisa uye maindasitiri.
EQUIPMENT | MAKORE | EQUIPMENT TYPE | ZVINHU ZVOKUSARUDZA | SEFA IJINI | ZVOKUSARUDZA IJINI |
Chinhu Nhamba Yechigadzirwa | BZL--ZX | |
Saizi yebhokisi remukati | CM | |
Kunze kwebhokisi saizi | CM | |
GW | KG | |
CTN (QTY) | PCS |