Kukosha kwemasefa

Mafirita emafuta chikamu chakakosha chepeturu uye dizeli mukati meinjini dzinopisa. Inosefa kunze guruva, marara, zvidimbu zvesimbi uye zvimwe zvidiki zvinosvibisa ichiri kupa mafuta akakwana kune injini. Masisitimu emazuva ano ejekiseni remafuta anonyanya kuvharika uye kusvibisa, ndosaka masisitimu ekusefa akakosha kuchengetedza kushanda kweinjini. Peturu yakasvibiswa uye mafuta edhiziri anogona kukanganisa mainjini emotokari, zvichikonzera shanduko yekukurumidza, kupera simba, kupwanya uye kutadza kupfura.
Injini dzedhiziri dzinonzwa kune chero zvidiki zvinosvibisa. Mazhinji emafuta edhiziri anewo dhizaini jongwe pazasi peimba kuti abvise mvura kana condensate kubva kumafuta edhiziri. Masefa magungano anowanzo kuwanikwa mukati metangi remafuta kana mumitsetse yemafuta. Sezvo mafuta ari kupomba kubva mutangi, inopfuura nepasefa uye inochengeta zvimedu zvekunze. Dzimwe mota nyowani dzinoshandisa sefa yakavakirwa mupombi yemafuta pachinzvimbo chesefa.
Hupenyu hwepakati hwemasefa aya hwaive pakati pe30,000 ne60,000 mamaira. Nhasi, iyo yakakurudzirwa shanduko yenguva inogona kuve chero kubva pamakumi matatu ezviuru kusvika 150,000 mamaira. Zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zvefirita yakavharika kana yakashata uye woitsiva nekukasika kudzivirira kukuvara kweinjini.
Zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga chiratidzo chakavimbika chinovimbisa kuteedzera kwakasimba kune zviyero zvemugadziri uye zvakatemwa, sezvo zvikamu zvinofanirwa kuita nemazvo sezvikamu zvekutanga. Mabhureki anozivikanwa epashure akadai seRidex neVALEO anopa masevhisi anoenderana zvizere nemitengo inodhura. Tsanangudzo dzechigadzirwa dzinowanzo sanganisira runyoro rwemhando dzinoenderana uye nhamba dzeOEM dzekutarisa. Izvi zvinofanira kuita kuti zvive nyore kuona kuti chikamu chipi chakakunakira iwe.
Injini dzemotokari zhinji dzinoshandisa mesh kana pleated mapepa mafirita. Masikirini anowanzo gadzirwa kubva kupolyester kana waya mesh, nepo pleated skrini kazhinji inogadzirwa kubva kune resin-yakagadziriswa cellulose kana polyester inonzwa. Mafirita akapfava akadai seRIDEX 9F0023 peturu sefa ndiwo anonyanya kuwanda uye mukana wavo mukuru ndewekuti anoteya tudikidiki uye akachipa kugadzira. Kune rimwe divi, mamesh magungano anowanzo shandiswa zvakare uye anopa huwandu hwemafuta ekuyerera, kuderedza njodzi yenzara. Unhu hwechisimbiso cherubha hunogonawo kukanganisa kushanda kwechikamu. RIDEX 9F0023 inotengeswa nemidziyo uye washer.
Kufanana nemhepo nemafuta mafirita, mafirita emafuta anouya mumhando dzakawanda uye nzira dzekuisa. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye-in-line, intra-jar, cartridge, reservoir uye screw-on assemblies. Spin-on mafirita ave akakurumbira nekuda kwekureruka kwawo. Imba yesimbi yakaoma inodzivirira zvikamu zvemukati uye iri nyore kuisa pasina kushandisa zvishandiso zvakakosha. Zvisinei, pane kutyira kukanganiswa kwavo kwezvakatipoteredza. Kusiyana negungano re cartridge, hapana chikamu chinogona kushandiswa zvakare uye simbi yakawanda yakashandiswa mukugadzira. Isa ma cartridges se9F0023 shandisa mapurasitiki mashoma nesimbi uye zviri nyore kudzokorodza.
Masefa akagadzirirwa peturu kana dizeli injini. Diesel injini zvikamu zvinowanzo zivikanwa nemitumbi yembiya, mavharuvhu ekudonhedza uye zvisimbiso zvakakura. Mienzaniso yechigadzirwa yakashandiswa pamusoro ndeyeinjini dzedhiziri dzeFiat, Ford, Peugeot neVolvo mota chete. Iyo ine chisimbiso dhayamita ye101mm uye kureba kwe75mm.

 


Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-06-2023
Siya Mharidzo
Kana iwe uchifarira zvigadzirwa zvedu uye uchida kuziva rumwe ruzivo, ndapota siya meseji pano, isu tichakupindura iwe nekukurumidza sezvatinogona.