DIESEL FUEL FILTER WATER SEPARATOR CHIPIMO

Land Cruiser

Mu 1985, chitsanzo chinachokera ku chitsanzo chachifupi cha 70 ndipo chotchedwa "Square Wagon" chinayamba. Pambuyo pake, idatchedwa land cruiser prado (Land Cruiser Overlord) "Model 70" mu 1990. Thupi likupezeka mumtundu wamfupi wama wheelbase ndi ma wheelbase anayi. Makina oyendetsa amatengera kuyimitsidwa kolimba kwa 4-wheel helical spring, ndipo injini ndi 2446cc2l-te turbocharged. Pambuyo 1993, "1kz-te" 4-silinda 2982cc turbocharged injini ya dizilo ntchito kugwirizanitsa mphamvu ndi chete. Dashboard ndi zokongoletsera zina zamkati zamagalimoto ambiri amakongoletsa mkati mwagalimoto. Monga 4 - drive yatsopano, kulamulira "70" mu gulu la ogula achinyamata ndikotchuka kwambiri. Kuyambira pamenepo, Badao walowa banja la Land Cruiser ngati nthambi. Zinali, titero, chitsanzo cha suv yotchuka kwambiri. Mitundu 80 yomwe idayambitsidwa mu 1989 inali kusintha kwamitundu 61 yamtsogolo, chabwino? American mwanaalirenji sedan off-msewu zitsanzo, pa nthawi imeneyo anali mu malo flagship galimoto. Pakutumiza kwamakina, njira yoyendetsera kuchokera kugawo logawana nthawi kupita kuntchito yanthawi zonse. Chassis imagwiritsa ntchito akasupe olimba a mawilo 4 (kupatula mitundu ina). Kuphatikiza pa mitundu 60 ya injini ya 3f-e, mtundu wa 1hd-t uli ndi turbocharged 4163cc molunjika injini ya dizilo ndi mtundu wa 1hz wokonda mwachilengedwe. Mu 1992 idayikidwa 4,476cc "1fz-fe" yapawiri pamwamba pa camshaft injini yamafuta. Kuyambira pamenepo, nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito ya injini f injini pamapeto pake idasiya mbiri. Mu 1998, zitsanzo 100 oyambirira m'malo lalikulu 80 zitsanzo, amene kenako. Mu 1996, "90 Badao" idasinthika kuchokera ku "70" yamagalimoto onyamula ndi onyamula katundu adayamba kuyenda. M'mbuyomu, njira yoyendera yogawana nthawi idasinthidwa kukhala mawonekedwe anthawi zonse, ndipo galimoto yonseyo inali ndi ma synchronizer apakati, abs, ndi ma airbags a srs. Ma injini amakono ndi V-woboola pakati 6-silinda dohc injini ya chitsanzo "5vz-fe", in-line 4-silinda dohc injini ya chitsanzo "3rz-fe", ndi in-line 4-silinda dohc turbocharged mwachindunji jekeseni dizilo ". 1kd-ftv” (yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2000, mtundu woyamba ndi injini ya dizilo ya 1kz-te turbocharged). Monga membala wa gulu la Land Cruiser, ilinso ndi mapangidwe ambiri apamsewu. Monga galimoto yokhala ndi kumverera kosavuta kuyendetsa, imakondedwa. Magalimoto 100 omwe adayambitsidwa mu 1998 adapitilizabe mawonekedwe apamwamba potengera kukonzanso kwathunthu kwamitundu 80 yoyambirira. Ameneyo Ndine? Chitsanzo chomwe mukuchiwona apa. Mu cholowa 80 mkulu ntchito ndi kuphweka pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi lingaliro la "anapangidwa padziko lapansi" ndipo anafuna landcruiser tanthauzo choyambirira cha mphamvu ndi kulimba. Ma injini akupezeka mumitundu iwiri: injini yamafuta ya 2uz-fe v8 ndi injini ya dizilo ya 1hd-fte turbocharged. Dongosolo lakutsogolo loyimitsidwa limagwiritsa ntchito kuyimitsidwa kwapawiri kwa rocker arm, pomwe kuli ndi zida zonyamulira mafuta "ahc" ndi trc yosinthika, makina owongolera magalimoto ndi zina zomwe zachitika posachedwa paukadaulo. Mulingo wagalimotoyo unakwezedwa pamlingo winanso. Mu 2002, wovutitsayo anali ndi chitukuko chachikulu. Choyamba, pali mitundu itatu ya injini: V-mtundu 6 yamphamvu dohc petulo injini "5vz-fe", mu mzere 4 yamphamvu dohc petulo injini "3rz-fe", ndi 4 yamphamvu dohc wamba njanji turbocharged mwachindunji jekeseni dizilo. injini "ikd-ftv". Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Badao yatsopano imagwiritsanso ntchito chimango chokhazikika chatsopano komanso chowongolera kumanzere ndi kumanja kwa mpweya wodziyimira pawokha, kotero siwoyenera masewera amphamvu okha, komanso kungapangitse dalaivala kumva bwino komanso otetezeka. Pakadali pano, wokwera kumbuyo amatha kusangalala ndi pulogalamu yosangalatsa ya Windows yomwe yangokhazikitsidwa kumene. Osati zokhazo, komanso kuwonjezera kwa torque sensing lsd yomwe yangopangidwa kumene komanso kutsika kothandizira kwa strain gauge trc, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti magwiridwe ake azipita patsogolo.