mafuta fyuluta chinthu

Chofukula cha mawilo ndi makina omanga omwe amapangidwa kuti azikumba, kufukula ndi kusuntha dothi, miyala, ndi zinyalala kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kwina. Mosiyana ndi chofukula chofufuzidwa, chofukula cha mawilo chimakhala ndi mawilo m'malo mwa njanji. Zofukula zamtunduwu zimadziwika ndi liwiro lake, kuyenda, komanso kusinthasintha.

Zigawo zazikulu za excavator yamawilo ndi:

1. Injini: Ndi gwero lamphamvu lomwe limayendetsa chofukula. Ofukula amakono nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito injini za dizilo, zomwe zimapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
2. Cab: Cab ndi mpando wa woyendetsa, womwe uli pamwamba pa makina. Kabatiyo imapatsa wogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a makinawo kudzera pawindo.
3. Boom: Boom ndi mkono wautali womwe umachokera ku thupi la makina. Amapangidwa kuti azinyamula chidebe chofufutira kapena zida zina.
4. Chidebe: Chidebe ndi chomangira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukumba kapena kukumba pansi, mwala kapena zinyalala. Zidebe zimapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mawonekedwe kuti zigwirizane ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
5. Ma Hydraulics: Dongosolo la hydraulic la chofufutira chamawilo ndi lomwe limayang'anira zomata zamakina, boom ndi mawilo. Dongosolo la hydraulic limagwiritsa ntchito mafuta oponderezedwa kusuntha pisitoni ndikupereka mphamvu yofunikira kuti igwiritse ntchito zida zamakina.
6. Magudumu: Magudumu amayikidwa pazitsulo zamakina ndipo amapangidwa kuti azitha kuyenda komanso kuyendetsa bwino. Mosiyana ndi zofukula zofukulidwa m’matayala zimatha kuyenda mothamanga kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuyenda mosavuta kuchoka kumalo ena kupita kwina.

Mwachidule, zofukula zamawilo ndi makina osinthika kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga ndi kukumba. Amapangidwa kuti aziyenda, kuthamanga, komanso kuchita bwino, kuwapanga kukhala chisankho chabwino pama projekiti omwe amafunikira kusuntha komanso kukumba m'malo akulu.